How Would You Develop a Safety and Health Management System That Coursework

How Would You Develop a Safety and Health Management administration That Achieves Managements Objectives - Coursework ExampleAdditionally, improvement of the safety and health management systems within the plaque exit improve productivity of working by reducing fears that are usually impacted on them from severely injured workmates. Therefore, the important purpose of initiating and implementing SHMS to its totality is to reduce costs related to injuries at workplace. Notably, saving a crewed by impressive implementation of SHMS will definitely exceed the SHMS workplace costs (American National Standard, 2005).The effective SHMSs captious elements includes the commitment of the management and the employees involvement, prevention and control of hazards, supervisors, managers, and employees training, worksite analysis.The culture of the organization can have direct crook on safety and health management system successes within the organization. Therefore, this organization mus t play critical role in ensuring its success in relation to the SHMS (Czerniak and Ostrander, 2005). The management is the first organ of the organization that will be required to manage SHMS just like it would manage another(prenominal) organizational duties and concerns. In other words, the management must integrate safety and health management systems into all organs or departments of the organization (American National Standard, 2005). Moreover, all the departmental heads must be involved personally in establishing safety and health accountabilities within their departments.The workplace must be safe and healthful to either employee. All employees must number and adhere to safe and healthful work practices and outline in each work practices safety and healthy rules and regulations.It is worth noting that working with each departmental head, SHM rules and regulations will be established for every work practice towards ensuring that all the workplaces are safe and healthy for all workers at all

Cover letters memo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cover garner memo - Essay manakinFirst of all I aim studied the specific skills sought for by the employers and understood the qualities that leave behind be crucial in the selection process. Then with the important skills in mind I have outlined my specific strengths and experience in a way that answers the recruiters pauperizations. I have presented myself as the more or less suitable flockdidate for the job by explicitly unpacking my academic qualifications and offering answers to the specific needs essential by the advertisements. I have also systematically presented my previous work experience, accomplishments, working history, training, skills and competencies in a manner to provide a solution to the employers particular needs. My curriculum resume is also written professional personly utilizing standard fonts with enough spaces between points to ease the work of recruiters when interpret through. This is because I realize and appreciate the professional standards when it comes to font size, color, type and style when writing any official document.In all my cover letters I have made it my culture to always show the potential employer that I really need the job not for the salary but to offer my contribution. My cover letters outline to the employer how I am an incredible performer on the job, how my personality is a very likable and how easily I am capable of fitting into the team. I thoroughly research before getting down to craft a cover letter to any job and hence my letters are addressed to the right persons, they fall apart the specific reasons for my interest in the particular organization and make the recruiters understand the much I can go in order to deliver results.I want any potential employer and any recruiter reading my cover letters and resume to see how I am a handy on candidate. I therefore have outlined a summary of my personal strengths such as problem solve skills, ability to work in winning teams, flexibility and desire to a lways learn new competencies. The

Project Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 2

Project Management - Essay ExampleFor both software shake off management, phases can be broadly categorized as followsBasically the task performed for scheme initiation starts with requirement hoarding, then scope determination, resource allocation and reckon planning. The first task is to gather the customer requirements. As in the present project the challenge for the project manager is to elicit the requirements in such a way that almost all the study regarding needs and wants of the customer could be gathered. other important area for the project manager is to define the Project scope, as the work required for creating a software product (Website). Project manager needs to define the scope of a software project to ensure that all processes required to complete the project are set. Scope of the software products (website) for DropBy Caf moldiness implicate the functions it is expected to perform, its performance criteria and the constraints under which the software is dev eloped. The function and performance requirement of DropBy Caf website must be identified by system analyst. This includes the features that enable the website to modify the user interface or process data in a specific manner. Parameters such as impact speed, data transfer speed and request processing speed will succor to measure the performance of the website. To develop the correct website for DropBy Caf, the IT team which consists of 5 atom (Project manager, quality manager, system analyst & 2 Progammers) will began to collect the information from the relevant stakeholders i. e. customers as swell as owner of DropBy Caf i.e. Nathan Barlow to determine exactly the scope of the software project (website). The project team must interact with Nathan Barlow because he is the owner and has the complete authority. After collecting all the information regarding the required performance, functionality and agonistic the team has used a decision tree to analyze and decide to create a executable solution. In this situation, where DropBy Caf is trying to implement and develop a website project team found that client/ master of ceremonies solution was more suitable for implementation at DropBy Caf because it allow different functional areas to connect to aboriginal databases, in house made solution which avoid the cost of purchasing and users could easily adapt to the freshly system. First of all, to collect and extract more and more information, a joint team of system analyst, programmers and project manager himself together must, converse with Nathan Barlow to identify the requirement, solution, alternatives and preliminary set of requirements for the website. A comprehensive list of requirements and concerns help the project manager to determine the scope of the website project effectively. Another technique at this level could be used specifically by quality engineer is quality function deployment (QFD) which includes interviews with Nathan Barlow, observatio n and surveys together information for scope determination. This QFD technique application starts with identification of client i.e., Nathan Barlow. Next step is to determine the client requirements. present Nathan Barlows requirement is to launch a website which must be dynamic and could be modified clip to time because he needs to advertise new dishes weekly. The basic requirement of the website is to post the entire

Debt Consolidation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Debt integrating - Essay ExampleAn agreement on collateral against the loan gives a patheticer interest score for the loan, as the risk factor decreases. Naturally, if theres no collateral against the loan, lenders dont have both form of security for their m angiotensin-converting enzymey and they resort to charging a higher interest rate. So if the true conclusion of debt consolidation must be achieved, it is advisable to keep an asset as collateral so the lenders asshole make a forced sale on non-payment of the loan and so that the borrower corporation receive the low interest rate hes looking for.This method has been proven successful when dealing with credit card debt, as credit cards often carry a much larger interest rate than sluice unsecured loans. In an interview, Kerri Cole talked intimately her practical experience in dealing with her debt trouble. She went to Credit Consolidation Services and got her interest payments reduced on all 9 credit cards she owned one of the cards interest rate fell from 27% to 9%. For a small periodical fee, she is saving over $600 a month since she started debt consolidation which makes a rough figure of $7200 saved each year. Though several(prenominal) companies tend to take advantage of these situations and indulge in predatory lending, the particular company Kerri talks about has been refreshingly fair and accommodating to her problem. Predatory lending is a term used for lenders who use unreal methods to convince borrowers to agree to harsh and unfair loan terms, or the systematic violation of the terms by the lenders in such a way that it is very hard for the borrower to defend against it (Predatory lending, par.2). In recent reports, media has increase concerns over debt consolidation. They have pointed out that a large majority looks to reduce their interest rate by converting their unsecured loans into a secured loan. The problem arises at their choice of asset to secure the loan against. Most pe ople tend to secure their loans against their home (Debt consolidation, par.13) which is a dangerous practice putting at risk such a valuable asset would certainly not be the most advisable thing to do. The monthly payment does get lower, but the actual amount repaid over the years is often significantly great in proportion due to the long period of loan. What people argue is that debt consolidation mostly cures the symptoms of the problem and doesnt hit at the root cause of the disease. To owe someone money is always very filtrateful. The stress is compounded when you owe money to not one, but quite a few lenders. Debt consolidation can provide means to develop a workable budget, and it would greatly reduce the stress level by bringing the number of lenders down to one. This would also be beneficial in the sense that one is slight likely to forget a due payment of a single lender than attending to a large number of lenders, each with their own separate terms. Often it happens th at because of a non-payment, you get further fines and charges on late payment a debt of $500 could rise to $700 just because of an imposed fine. Debt consolidation will decrease that amount back to the principle amount (Selman, par.3). So, through debt consolidation we are looking at numerous advantages like no fines or monetary charges, reduced number of lenders, a lower interest rate and no warning calls. Also with your credit rating improving because of debt consolidation, if you are looking for a raw

Purchase decision of Pevensey PLC among four options of machinery Essay

Purchase close of Pevensey PLC among four options of machinery - Essay ExampleIn this paper two methods for outline of the investing decision atomic number 18 adopted. These methods include discounted and non-discounted cash consort analysis. The reason for choosing these particular methods is that they are strictly numerical and objective. The solution presumptuousness by these methods cannot be argued a authorizest and can be easily def destinationed if questions are raised pertaining to their legitimacy. Relevant data is in like manner available for using the above mentioned methods of analysis. The initial costs of the four machines, their residual value at the end of their useful life and cash flow generated by the four machines is provided in the case. -Discounted Cash flow just calculates the differential between the costs and receipts associated with each investment option for the organization. In this particular case, the investment options for the company are the fo ur machines. The benefit of non-discounted cash flow method is ease of assessment and communicating to the top management. Discounted cash flow is a modified and improved version of cash flow analysis in which timings of the cash flows are also taken into account. Under this method, value for each cash flow is discounted according to respective cost of capital of the company. This method makes more sense because contemporary organizations prefer gain cash flow as early as possible, so that this cash flow can be reinvested in the business or some other venture. Aversion torisk is the second reason for discounting of because the deep is the date for receipt for cash the lesser is the certainty of receiving it. An investment is viable if its net cash inflow exceeds the net outflow of cash for acquisition and maintenance of machinery (Gilchrist and Himmelberg, 1995). The cost of capital of

Process Performance Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Process Performance - seek Paper ExampleThe caudex being in operation for the last six decades have a tremendous experience in the pizza market. The business has an advantage since they have unique food enjoyed by the nodes. With the current trends and technological change, there is occupy to adopt the advanced ways of increasing efficiency in dishing since the people are used to faster helpers in other disciplines. Therefore, the pizza store has to follow suit and offer real time services in order for it to retain its customers.The pizza Store Layout Simulation which has been introduced has helped the business manage the service delivery to customers. This is though management of queues so that customers do not wait for long before they are served. An important point to consider from the present system of rules is that and in general is that customers must be satisfied. The system ties to balance the demand for a certain service and the ability of the system to offer the serv ice. The concepts from the learning curve are very important since it determines and shows the achievement of the process to meet its requirements. As from the design of the process, it has a control line mean drawn within a lower tolerance limit and upper tolerance limit in the learning curve. This shows the range at which the management wants the production and service delivery to range in order to have a customer satisfactory service and profitable business. This is the main aim of any business as pointed out by Chase et el (2006) that such learning curves are used in corporate strategy homework that involves decisions on pricing, capital investments and cost of operation (Chase, Jacobs, & Aquilano, 2006). In summary the system helps in determining the changes that need to be made and the magnitude of these changes since it will show how a change in one calculated alters the others.A new design will basically base itself on the current system. It will be an improvement of the c urrent design by

Does Karl Marx's account of the workings of the market economy help us Essay

Does Karl Marxs account of the workings of the market economy help us tounderstand the causes and likely outcomes of the enter global economic crisis - Essay Examples school, British literary critic Frederic Jameson, and German sociologist soap Weber all have researched and presented bolshy perspectives in their fields. Marxs lasting influence has ensured his lasting lieu in the idealisms of people across time and space. In the face of the current financial crisis, people in Germany have turned to Karl Marx for guidance (Connolly). This is understandable, given the widely-held notion that laissez-faire capitalism, the subject of so much Marxist vitriol, is the villain and mastermind of the crisis. Thus, it seems that the works of Marx and other Leftist thinkers might have some relevance in creating a lasting solution to the problem. As Machiavelli famously said, For the great majority of mankind are conform to with appearances, as though they were realities, and are more often i nfluenced by the things that seem than by those that are (Hacker 179). As educated citizens, we must resolve not to be satisfied with the superficialities of the appearances, and seek reality. Analyzing Marxist theory and its tint allows us to understand what is beyond mere appearance. From the given facts of reality we can derive a normative prescription for the world to follow steps that involve listening to the words eternal in their wisdom.Karl Marx, as alluded to before, left a lasting impact on many fields of these perhaps the sociology of work in particular felt the largest effect. He accounted for the fundamentally political relationship between employer and employee, as well as the materiality of class conflict. This analysis remains pivotal in the sociological examination of work. Marx pushed forward the survey of a sociological approach to work, which he delimited the scope to the sociology of the factory. Marxs analysis provided the installation of the relationship b etween home and work. Along with this came a description of exploitation irrespective of class (Grint 95). Although the crux of the matter of Marxist theory has been

Protection of children.A critical analysis of violence upon film Essay

Protection of children.A critical analysis of violence upon moving-picture show - Essay ExampleThe investigation also disclosed that she was forced to sleep in the bin liner in the bath.And yet, it is also the story of institutions that have failed our children, a bureaucracy that has neglected the most vulnerable members of our society, and mortal officials whose individual omissions have resulted in collective negligence. In the hearings subsequent to the death of Victoria Climbie, it was discovered that she was seen by dozens of social workers, medical practitioners and police officers but all of them failed to either detect signs of abuse or failed to act on them until it was too late. The inquiry revealed that there were as more as 12 opportunities were the authorities could have intervened, but failed to.Though Victorias abusers were eventually sent to jail and sentenced to life imprisonment, the nasty questions still remain. How could this kind of abuse so horrible and grotesque to a child of tender years have gone undetected? Is the system so decrepit, so shot full of holes that despite many warning signs and many opportunities to save Victorias life, she still ended up battered and dead, with 128 injuries on her frail body? And perhaps the most troubling question of all could this happen again? assume we allow this to happen again?Indeed, child abuse is an issue of grave importance, and maltreatment, something more complex than we think1. It has farseeing been established that childrens rights are human rights and that it is the duty of every state to act in the beat out interests of the child and to provide a safe environment conducive to his development. Under the 1959 UN Declaration on the Rights of the Child, man should guarantee the human rights of children is to invest in the future. Childrens rights are the building blocks for a solid human rights culture, the keister for securing human rights for future generations. As human being s children should have more right and their rights are in situation

Marketing plan for amazon.com Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Marketing plan for amazon.com - Research Paper Examplecific industry in which Amazon.com operates, the constitution requires a holistic securities industrying strategy associated with the Amazon name rather than attempting the laborious and costly military action of differentiating each and every market in which the company maintains a presence.Therefore, the company should be focusing on building a steel personality for the company as a whole, making a motley of markets gain favorable impressions of the company and not the products or industries in which the business operates. The marketing strategy is to discipline that disparate consumer segments build a perception of soft touch preference for Amazon.com over its plethora of different competitors. disfigurement preference is defined as the level to which consumer segments prefer a company or brand later weighing equality related to product availability and pricing structures (Bo unmatched & Kurtz, 2007). It is the extent to which consumers would rather make purchases with one company over other competitive offerings in an established market.Advertising is a powerful crop in creating brand preference (Jedidi, Mela & Gupta, 1999). Price is also a substantial persuasion that impacts the level of charter that companies can expect which is an indicator of brand preference (Draganska & Jain, 2006). Amazon.com, as a company that has been in feat since 1994, has already established brand recognition and brand awareness with millions of consumers which is justified by attained revenues of $61.09 one thousand million in 2012 (Amazon, 2013). However, if the company can establish brand preference, it will open many new market opportunities and increase market share for this company that is still in the growth stage. Companies that have managed to establish brand preference experience higher(prenominal) revenue growth and can even allow organizations to charge higher prices since consumers believe in the qua lity and integrity of the brand (Chaudhuri & Holbrook, 2001).To accomplish this goal of establishing more significant brand

Insurance law Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words - 1

insurance law - Research Paper Exampleal law of bless.2 This essay discusses the relevance of the school of thought of utmost good faith in the face of a fast-changing business environment that requires flexibility and equal commitment from all parties to a contract. In order to strive this, the author provides a background to the topic, and discusses the application of the doctrine in face of both the insurance and contract laws. Stages of the contract process are then interrogated to seek the different and similar requirements that necessitate application of the doctrine. Further, the views of scholars on the doctrine are explored so as to shed light on the apparent controversy that the doctrine has created among researchers and practitioners. The author remarks that the explored literature does not provide a strong basis to warrant a review of the doctrine. Consequently, its applicability in insurance law should remain as it is, even as more recent provisions of law are soug ht.The U.K. has some of the oldest, formalized insurance laws governing the insurance sector. The law on insurance has been evolving fast over the last century, with major developments intended to rhyme with the evolving geo-political scenes taking centre stage.3 For instance, the oceanic Insurance Act (1906) has recently been overhauled and the Consumer Insurance (Disclosure and Representations) Act (2012) enacted as the industrys new regulatory framework in order to respond to a growing significance of previously non-existent industries and harmonize the assorted provisions of the insurance law.4 While different countries have adopted slightly varying versions of the insurance law, the ocean insurance law appears to follow a close-global script. The general script is largely similar to the UK Marine Insurance Act (1906) whose framework has been widely consulted to create equally competent laws for insurance industries in other jurisdictions.5 peradventure this apparent similar ity in the way different jurisdictions draft their

Summary Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 8

Summary - Assignment ExampleIn their analysis they try to define different idea including taint management, development of self-identity and how differences in gender argon dealt with within the professions that were explored. The researchers analyzed and interpreted that in graze to manage taint in two different professions including firefighting and law enforcement, the professionals and the management should rely on the diffuse communication of bunk identity in terms of gender.Both the professions of firefighting as well as subject contain various tasks that can be categorized as dirty work. These professions comprises of several forms of taints including psychical, status, moral and accessible taints. Taints in firefighting include running into buildings that are on fire and they deal with clients that may be transaction the firefighters just to benefit from the social welfare provided by the government. There is a huge difference in how firefighters refer to different par ts of their jobs as dirty work. Some of the work that may not be really dirty may be referred to as intemperately dirty by the fire fighters much(prenominal) as taking an addict to a hospital. On the other hand a task that is severely dirty may not be categorized as dirty by the firefighters such as the task of breaking into burning structures of building. In case of police officers their dirty work includes similar jobs that are conducted by firefighters. The researchers identified that the physical as well as social taints that existed in correctional work included chaperoning prisoners to bathroom which was mostly done by males and caring for inmates which is mostly done by females (Tracy, 2006, p.15). In case of ethical and status taints, the work of law enforcement officers is considered as deviant. In the case of correction officers hitherto easier jobs such as providing toilet paper to the inmates is considered as severely dirty.There are various reasons that assist in ex plaining why

Differentiated Instruction Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

separate Instruction - Research Paper ExampleThey can, therefore, assist in categorying the basis on which professionalism exists, and work toward benefitting everyone. galore(postnominal) areas in the world today, motive professional development. Professional development assists the organizations attain credibility and maintain a stand in the global market. This paper will examine one such area, and the implementations that help it beat verboten there. Professional development in the learning environment is an issue that affects many learning institutions, in gratuity time. teachers are a fundamental aspect in the learning sector. They form the basis by which many students and learners strike the professional assistance they need. Teacher leaders are often looked for to bring nine to the modern learning environment. They work toward preparing everyone in and out of this environment on how to better themselves while learning. Their place in society dictates that their focus should be placed on both the learner, and their fellow teachers. In terms of educational activity, they are meant to steer the learning environment toward achieving the goals and nonsubjectives set (Bista & Glasman, 1998). It is this professionalism that promotes the learning environment into what the world expects to have. ... In order to have these objectives get throughd, it is vital to know the task of teacher leaders in society, and the learning environment (Gregory, 2003). Their plans and ideas form the foundation on which interest groups relate with one another, and how well and fast they come together to achieve the common goal. One of the central purposes of the professional development plan is to bring out changes in how things operate. Learners need competent and effective teachers. Through the plan, the manner in which teachers are recruited, evaluated, and compensated will determine if learners get a competent and consistent teacher. This may form the grounds on whic h education facilitators reach out to their learners, and prepare them for the road ahead. This public sector needs to incorporate the learning environment to involve to a greater extent people than just the learner and the teacher. By doing this, it is likely to have many other sectors replicate what is macrocosm done to better their current situations, and attain higher heights (Gregory, 2003). Another objective is to apply only the recommendations in a systematic manner. To do this, teacher leaders and all stakeholders must form a solid unit (Gonzalez & Lambert, 2001). It is not practical to have issues being implemented from every corner, and without caution to the repercussions. Teacher leaders should be more involved in the decision-making process. They must be present whenever decisions are being implemented. This is to agree or disagree with those that work, or do not work in their favor. If such an objective is achieved, teachers and all stakeholders can take accountabil ity for all the actions that occur in the learning environment. This is with the decision-making

"Diversity Day" Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

regeneration Day Analysis - Assignment ExampleTherefore, the episode conspicuously addresses the manifestation of diversity and its effects in spite of appearance the work place. The key realizeing in this episode is that diversity management is an important tool for all organization if harmony, essential for success, has to be attained.One of the issues that come out clearly is that stereotypes underpin the intensity of racial discrimination within the organizational environment. A stereotype refers to biased assumptions about a particular free radical of people that often demeans the dignity of such group of people. In the episode, when Michael asks distributively member to stick a card inscribed with a lam on their forehead, he invites every member to utter whatever stereotypes that refer to the race written on each members face (Kwapis n.p.). Notably, there are as many an(prenominal) stereotypes as there are unalike races in the world. At least, each member of staff wit h a sticker on their face has their share of stereotypes associated with their races. While some stereotypes are demeaning, other places one race at the top position depicting it as a superior race. In the work environment, stereotypes learnt since childishness becomes the source of racial discrimination. For instance, the black people are associated with hard labor while the dusters are associated with white collar jobs. Discrimination issues result into intimidation where minority groups are perceived as inferior to the overriding races.In the episode we learn the possible impacts of discrimination within the work place. When the staff members recite different stereotypes at their partners, there is mixed reaction as people cite uncomfortable stereotypes that bring up unpleasant feelings. Michaels terms it as mixing the melting pot to describe the nature of this exchange. He expects each person to guess their race depending on the stereotypes that are uttered about them. This w ay, he says that they will learn to understand how being a

Fundamentals of Property Law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Fundamentals of Property Law - subsidisation ExampleIt is evidently clear from the discussion that the expression the tap simple of the land naturally means the fee simple as the highest estate unencumbered and subject to no conditions. Because the discharge of the mortgage was forged by Brown, the property naturally has some encumbrances. The deal has fallen through basically because of the whole debacle with Brown, who was hired by Hollis. In order for Lowe to acquire the property, everything must be resolved regarding the discharge of the mortgage. As it stands, unsloped because Hollis possessed the land did not necessarily mean that he had total ownership. Under the existing law of real property, the mere possession of land did not prove ownership conclusively. As such, it must be noted that a fee simple is the closest thing to absolute ownership in Australia that unrivaled can have, however it does not mean that one necessarily completely owns the property. This may be d emanding to understand, but basically, it is a guarantor that someone cannot just blatantly take over someone elses property if there are encumbrances upon the piece of land being sold, similar to liens in other countries. offer on the interest that Phil has in Savacre. Would it make any difference to your answer if Phils lease was exclusively for a period of one year? Phil has several options here. For starters, he may decide to sue Lowe for having acted upon his goal to demolish the property before Phils lease was up. Another issue to consider is the fact that Hollis may be getting a capital bolshie from the property. The owner of a building could grant a rent-free lease over the building to an associate and possibly crystallize a capital loss if it then sold the encumbered property to a third party at its reduced marketplace value.

Relationships and Sexuality Worksheet and Journal Essay

Relationships and Sexuality Worksheet and Journal - Essay ExampleThis paper highlights that the passages offered for contemplation provide a comprehensive look at Christian perception of human relations establish on the idea of unselfish help, love and cooperation in the name of divinity fudge. The righteousness is reflected in a configuration and respectful way a person treats other people. At the same time, the importance of careful selection of friends is emphasized, for friends should help a person in self-improvement and encourage all the best traits and qualities. Thus, these passages shape the placement towards relationships based on benevolence.As the report outlines sexuality viewed from the Christian point of view should be free of dross and sexual immorality. The key ideas promoted in the given passages are 1) the connection between a human and the God through the body and thus necessity to time lag the body clean from adultery, sexually immoral actions and satanic d esires 2) the idea of mutual marital fidelity and being loyal to a single person whom maven has once chosen. In other words, sexuality in Christian context has certain moral restrictions that should keep people from crossing the line between sexuality and immorality.The purpose in life is a broad of a lighthouse that leads us though the life journey, otherwise we could easily get lost. In fact, a person can take anything for a life purpose, anything that fills his/her way with sense turning mere globe into full life.

Concert report for a piano Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Concert report for a piano - Essay ExampleSince the design had been advertised some days before, a large number of audiences had turned up. Esther Parker was a well cognise soloist who had performed with orchestras in both the Asia and the United States of America. She has had the passion for the piano since she was four years old and after touching to the United States of America she began attending piano lessons which of later became her foundation in musical arts. She graduated from Yale University with a masters degree. Tickets could be purchased online before the concert. Most of the people in the audience were students and professors from other departments who had a passion for music. The room was well set for the event and flashy lights had been edit in place to check a lovely finish to the whole thing. Additionally, one of the schools bands broke the ice by entertaining the audience. The room was at full capacity by eight in the evening and those who came late did not f ind a place to seat. The performance was breath taking especially in places where Parker changed the pitches and step on it of play. After the first thirty minutes of her performance, the audience was really moved and we were given a 15 minutes break to review on her performance. She was full of energy and if given the chance, could continue without a break. As soon as she finished her first session, the audience stood up and clapped almost two minutes appreciating her estimable work. I could even hear some member begging her to continue playing her piano. As her fingers ravel through the keyboard we all cheered as we went for the break. Mrs. Parker was very kind as when the audience asked for more of her performance, she was very fake to satisfy us and added another thirty minutes to her performance. According to me, here performance was worth a listen since she used the piano keyboard to provide a harmonic and melodic interplay. Musical styles There argon various styles of m usic worldwide which vary from cultural to social and regional diversities. Different cultures may put up sundry(a) types of music styles and literary genres. In the United States, there is the Western style of music payoff which is not found in other regions. From the performance, Esther Parker plays the Western style of music. Having graduated at an American university, she has coped with the horse opera culture which has helped her perform Western styles of music. Music genres These are categories that can be used to differentiate various types of music according to their traditional and convections. Musical techniques may be used to explain a veritable type of genre. For example, there are classical jazz, rock and karaoke genres among others. From the performance, Mrs. Parker plays classical types of songs using her piano. This type of music genre is mostly found in the Western countries, United States of America being part of them. Irrespective of her Asian background, she is able to satisfy the audience with the right kind of music genre. The classical genre uses staff note of hand to distinguish itself from other Western genres. Staff notation is where the soloist changes the pitch, meter, speed and rhythms during performance. As Ether parker played her piano, I could note the change in speed and rhythm. The combination of these effects provided a smooth song for the audience. unblemished music was codified in the 18th century and later invented in the 19th century. Orchestras first performed it where different instruments including the piano

Time Travel Essay Example for Free

clock while Travel Es takeThe urge to hug a departed loved unmatch sufficientness again or pr til nowt atrocities be among the compelling reasons that keep the opinion of clipping strikeing alive in the minds of m whatsoever. While the idea makes for great fiction, some scientists now asseverate go awaying to the previous(prenominal) successions is im executable. There are a handful of scenarios that theorists prepare suggested for how unrivaled force live to the past, said Brian Greene, author of the bestseller, The Elegant Universe and a physicist at Columbia University. And almost both of them, if you appearance at them closely, brush up right at the edge of physics as we understand it. near of us stand for that almost all of them provide be ruled bug push through. The fourth prop In physics, clipping is described as a dimension much deal post, width, and height. When you travel from your house to the grocery store, youre traveling by means of a direction in space, making headway in all the spatial dimensionslength, width and height. provided youre as rise traveling forward in metre, the fourth dimension. put and cadence are tangled together in a sort of a four-dimensional framework called space- epoch continuum, said Charles Liu, an astrophysicist with the metropolis University of New York, College of Staten Island and co-author of the book One Universe At Home In The Cosmos. Space- fourth dimension, Liu explains, can be mind of as a piece of spandex with four dimensions. When something that has massyou and I, an object, a planet, or any starsits in that piece of four-dimensional spandex, it causes it to create a dimple, he said. That dimple is a manifestation of space-time bending to accommo get a line this mass. The bending of space-time causes objects to melt down on a cut path and that curvature of space is what we know as gravity. Mathematically matchless can go rearward or forwards in the troika spati al dimensions.But time doesnt share this multi-directional freedom. In this four-dimensional space-time, youre only able to move forward in time, Liu told LiveScience. * Video Can You prison term Travel? Tunneling to the past A handful of proposals exist for time travel. The most developed of these approaches involves a worm locationa hypothetical tunnel connecting two regions of space-time. The regions straddled could be two completely contrary universes or two separate of one universe. Matter can travel through all(prenominal) mouth of the wormhole to reach a termination on the new(prenominal) facial expression.Wormholes are the afterlife, wormholes are the past, said Michio Kaku, author of Hyperspace and Parallel Worlds and a physicist at the City University of New York. But we overhear to be very careful. The gasoline necessary to energize a time machine is utmost beyond anything that we can assemble with todays engineering. To punch a hole into the fabric of space-t ime, Kaku explained, would require the energy of a star or negative energy, an exotic entity with an energy of petite than nonhing.Greene, an expert on string theorywhich views matter in a minimum of 10 dimensions and tries to bridge the gap amid particle physics and natures fundamental forces, questioned this scenario. Many mickle who study the subject uncertainness that that approach has any chance of working, Greene said in an interview . But the basic idea if youre very, very optimistic is that if you fiddle with the wormhole on the loose(p)ings, you can make it non only a shortcut from a point in space to another point in space, except a shortcut from one moment in time to another moment in time. Cosmic strings Another touristed theory for potential time travelers involves something called cosmic stringsnarrow tubes of energy stretched across the entire length of the ever-expanding universe. These skinny regions, leftover from the early cosmos, are predicted to contai n huge amounts of mass and therefore could warp the space-time a polish them. Cosmic strings are either infinite or theyre in loops, with no ends, said J. Richard Gott, author of Time Travel in Einsteins Universe and an astrophysicist at Princeton University.So they are either like spaghetti or SpaghettiOs. The approach of two such(prenominal) strings parallel to each other, said Gott, go forth bend space-time so vigorously and in such a particular configuration that capacity make time travel assertable, in theory. This is a project that a super civilization competency attempt, Gott told LiveScience. Its far beyond what we can do. Were a civilization thats not level(p) have gotling the energy resources of our planet. Impossible, for now Mathematically, you can sure as shooting say something is traveling to the past, Liu said.But it is not possible for you and me to travel O.K.ward in time, he said. However, some scientists believe that traveling to the past is, in f turn, speculatively possible, though impractical. Maybe if there were a theory of everything, one could solve all of Einsteins equations through a wormhole, and reassure whether time travel is really possible, Kaku said. But that would require a technology far much advanced than anything we can muster, he said. Dont expect any new-made inventor to announce tomorrow in a press release that he or she has invented a time machine in their canment. For now, the only definitive part of travel in the fourth dimension is that were stepping further into the future with each passing moment. So for those hoping to see acres a one thousand thousand old age from now, scientists create good news. If you want to know what the Earth is like one million course of studys from now, Ill tell you how to do that, said Greene, a consultant for Deja Vu, a recent movie that dealt with time travel. figure a spaceship. Go near the bucket along of light for a length of timethat I could calculate.Come en dorse to Earth, and when you step out of your ship you will suck in aged perhaps one year while the Earth would have aged one million long time. You would have traveled to Earths future. antecedent 2 Time Slips / Time Travel 0digg 1 comment A time slip is an alleged para approach pattern phenomenon in which a person, or group of people, travel through time through supernatural (rather than technological) means. As with all paranormal phenomena, the objective reality of such experiences is disputed.One of the best-known, and earliest, examples of a time slip was reported by two English women, Charlotte Anne Moberly (16 September 1846 7 May 1937) and Eleanor Jourdain (18631924), the star topology and vice-principal of St Hughs College, Oxford, who believed they slipped back in time in the gardens of the Petit Trianon at Versailles from the summer of 1901 to the period of the French Revolution. On August 10, 1901 Moberly and Jourdain were visiting the Palace of Versailles. They de cided to go in search of the Petit Trianon.While walking through the grounds they both were impressed by a feeling of oppressive gloom. They claimed to have encountered, and interacted with, a follow of people in old fashioned attire whom they later assumed to have been members of the court of Marie Antoinette and to have seen a figure that may have been Marie Antoinette herself on the day in 1792 when she learned that the mob had stormed the Tuileries Palace. Source 3, 4, 5 . http//www. youtube. com/watch? feature=player_embeddedv=FdWXMD4rOGQ http//www. youtube.com/watch? feature=player_embeddedv=rqQV_UzVQks http//www. youtube. com/watch? v=X02WMNoHSm8 Source 6 The bouffant Question Is time travel possible, and is there any chance that it will ever take target? By Steve Connor, Science Editor Friday 08 February 2008 Why are we asking this now? Two Russian mathematicians have suggested that the giant atom-smasher being built at the European centre for nuclear research, Cern, nea r Geneva, could create the conditions where it might be possible to travel reluctants or forwards in time.In essence, Irina Arefeva and Igor Volovich believe that the king-sized Hadron Collider at Cern, which is due to be switched on this year for the stolon time, might create tiny wormholes in space which could provide some form of limited time travel. If true, this would mark the start-off time in human history that a time machine has been created. If travelling back in time is possible at all, it should in theory be only possible to travel back to the point when the first time machine was created and so this would mean that time travellers from the future would be able to visit us.As an article in this weeks New Scientist suggests, this year 2008 could become year zero for time travel. Is this really a serious proposition? The New Scientist article points out that there are many practical bothers and theoretical paradoxes to time travel. Nevertheless, the slim possibility breathes that we will see visitors from the future in the next year, says the magazine says, rather provocatively. It has to be said that few scientists accept the idea that the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will create the conditions thought to be necessary for time travel.The LHC is designed to probe the mysterious forces that exist at the level of sub-atomic particles, and as such will answer many important questions, such as the true nature of gravity. It is not designed as a time machine. In any case, if the LHC became a time machine by accident, the device would exist only at the sub-atomic level so we are not talking well-nigh a machine like Dr Whos Tardis, which is able to carry people forwards and backwards from the future. What do the experts say astir(predicate) the idea of time travel?The theoretical possibility is widely debated, barely everyone agrees that the practical problems are so immense that it is, in all likelihood, never breathing out to happen. Brian Cox, a Cern researcher at the University of Manchester, points out that even if the laws of physics do not proscribe time travel, that doesnt mean to say its going to happen, certainly in terms of travelling back in time. Saying that the laws of physics as we know them let travel into the past is the same as saying that, to paraphrase Bertrand Russell, they permit a teapot to be in orbit around Venus, Dr Cox says.Its possible, save not likely. Time travel into the future is absolutely possible, in fact time passes at a different rate in orbit than it does on the ground, and this has to be taken into consideration in order for satellite navigation systems to work. But time travel into the past, although technically allowed in Einsteins theory, will in the opinion of most physicists be ruled out when, and if, we develop a better understanding of the fundamental laws of physics and thats what the LHC is all about. Why is the possibility of time travel even considered?It comes down to t he general theory of relativity devised by Albert Einstein in 1905. It is the best theory we have so far on the nature of space and time and it was Einstein who first formulated the mathematical equations that related both time and space in the form of an entity called space-time. Those equations and the theory itself do not disallow the idea of time travel, although there have been many attempts since Einstein to prove that travelling back in time is impossible. Is there anything to support the theory?Lots of science fiction writers have had fun with time travel, going back to H. G. wellheads, whose book The Time Machine was published in 1895 10 years in the first place Einsteins general theory of relativity. Interestingly, it was another attempt at science fiction that revived the novel enkindle in time travel. When Carl Sagan, the American astronomer, was writing his 1986 novel Contact, he wanted a semi-plausible way of acquiring round the problem of not being able to trav el emergent than the speed of light which would ascertain a fundamental rule of physics.He needed his characters to travel through vast distances in space, so he asked his cosmologist friend Kip Thorne to come up with a possible way of doing it without travelling faster than light. Thorne suggested that by manipulating black holes it might be possible to create a wormhole through space-time that would allow someone to travel from one part of the Universe to another in an instant. He later realize that this could also in theory be utilise to travel back in time.It was just a theory of course, and no one has come close to solving the practical problem of manipulating black holes and creating wormholes, but the idea searched to be sound. It spawned a lot of subsequent interest in wormholes and time travel, hence the in vogue(p) idea by the two Russian mathematicians. Apart from the practicalities, whats to stop time travel? The biggest theoretical problem is known as the time-t ravel paradox. If someone travels back in time and does something to keep their own existence, past how can time travel be possible?The classic example is the time traveller who kills his grandfather forward his own father is conceived. Cosmologists, renowned for their imaginative ingenuity, have come up with a way round this paradox. They have suggested that there is not one universe but many so many that every possible outcome of any event actually takes place. In this multiple universe, or multiverse model, a adult female who goes back in time to murder her own granny can get way with it because in the universe next door the granny lives to have the daughter who becomes the murderers mother.Where does this leave the time machine in Geneva? The science writer and physicist John Gribbin, who explains these things better than most, points to a saying in physics anything that is not forbidden is compulsory. So they expect time machines to exist. The snag is that the kind of acci dental time tunnel that could be produced by the LHC in Geneva would be a tiny wormhole far eleganter than an atom, so energy would be able to go through it. So there wont be any visitors from the future turning up in Geneva just yet. Id take it all with a pinch of salt, but it certainly isnt completely crazy. So, not completely crazy, just a bit crazy. So will we one day be able to travel into the future? Yes * There is nothing in the laws of physics to prohibit it, and events in Geneva are pointing the way and could be a first step * In physics, so the saying goes, if nothing is prohibited, it must happen at some point * All we need to do is to work out how to manipulate black holes and wormholes, and away we go No * The practical problems with time travel are too immense to solve, and even if you could, who would want to? * You might travel back in time and kill one of your grandparents by accident.Then where would you be? * If time travel is possible, why are we static waitin g to welcome our first visitors from the future? Source 7 Time Travelers By Stephen Wagner, About. com Guide Where and to what date would you go if you could travel through time? Its a question people have long enjoyed contemplating the possibilities are so fraught with wonder and excitement. Would you watch the pyramids of Egypt being build? Join the spectacle of a gladiatorial booking at the Roman Coliseum? Catch a glimpse of real dinosaurs? Or would you prefer to see what the future holds for humankind?Such fantasies have fueled the success of such stories as H. G. Welles The Time Machine, the Back to the Future movies, favorite episodes of Star Trek and countless science fiction novels. And although some scientists think that it might be at least theoretically possible to travel through time, no one (as far as we know) has devised a sure-fire way to make it happen. But thats not to say that people havent reported traveling through time. There are many fascinating anecdotes fro m those who say they seem to have quite unexpectedly visited if only briefly another time and, sometimes, another place.These events, often called time slippages, seem to occur randomly and spontaneously. Those who experience these events are often bewildered and confused by what they see and hear, and later on are at a complete loss to explain them. Here are some provoke cases that will keep you wondering FLIGHT INTO THE FUTURE In 1935, Air Marshal Sir Victor Goddard of the British Royal Air Force had a harrowing experience in his Hawker Hart biplane. Goddard was a Wing Commander at the time and while on a flight from Edinburgh, Scotland to his home base in Andover, England, he decided to fly over an abandoned airfield at Drem, not far from Edinburgh.The useless airfield was overgrown with foliage, the hangars were falling apart and cows grazed where planes were once parked. Goddard then move his flight to Andover, but encountered a bizarre storm. In the high winds of the stor ms strange brown-yellow clouds, he lost control of his plane, which began to spiral toward the ground. Narrowly averting a crash, Goddard found that his plane was heading back toward Drem. As he approached the old airfield, the storm suddenly vanished and Goddards plane was now flying in brilliant sunshine.This time, as he flew over the Drem airfield, it looked completely different. The hangars looked like new. There were four airplanes on the ground three were familiar biplanes, but painted in an unfamiliar yellow the fourth was a monoplane, which the RAF had no(prenominal) of in 1935. The mechanics were garmented in blue overalls, which Goddard thought odd since all RAF mechanics dressed in brown overalls. Strange, too, that none of the mechanics seemed to notice him fly over. Leaving the area, he again encountered the storm, but managed to make his way back to Andover.It wasnt until 1939 that that the RAF began to paint their planes yellow, enlisted a monoplane of the type that Goddard saw, and the mechanics uniforms were switched to blue. Had Goddard somehow flown four years into the future, then returned to his own time? CAUGHT IN A TEMPORAL VORTEX Dr. Raul Rios Centeno, a medical doctor and an investigator of the paranormal, recounted to author Scott Corrales a story told to him by one of his patients, a 30-year-old woman, who came to him with a serious case of hemiplegia the total paralysis of one side of her body.I was at a campground in the vicinity of Markahuasi, she told him. Markahuasi is the famous precious stone forest located about 35 miles east of Lima, Peru. I went out exploring late at iniquity with some friends. Oddly enough, we heard the s directs of music and noticed a small torch-lit stone confine. I was able to see people spring inside, but upon getting closer I felt a sudden sensation of cold which I paid little attention to, and I stuck my head through an open door. It was then that I saw the occupants were clad in 17th century fashion.I tried to image the room, but one of my girlfriends pulled me out. It was at that moment that half of the womans body became paralyzed. Was it because the womans friend pulled her out of the stone cabin when she was half entered into it? Was half her body caught in some temporal vortex or dimensional limen? Dr. Centeno reported that an EEG was able to show that the left hemisphere of the brain did not show signs of normal functioning, as well as an abnormal amount of electric waves. (See Dimensions Beyond Our Own for more enlarge on this story. ) Source 8How Time Travel Works by Kevin Bonsor and Robert beloved Stuff You Should see From millennium-skipping Victorians to phone booth-hopping teenagers, the term time travel often summons our most fantastic visions of what it means to move through the fourth dimension. But of course you dont need a time machine or a fancy wormhole to jaunt through the years. As youve probably noticed, were all constantly engaged in the a ct of time travel. At its most basic level, time is the rate of change in the universe and like it or not, we are constantly undergoing change.We age, the planets move around the sun, and things fall apart. We measure the passage of time in seconds, minutes, hours and years, but this doesnt mean time flows at a constant rate. Just as the water in a river rushes or slows depending on the size of the channel, time flows at different rates in different places. In other words, time is relative. But what causes this fluctuation along our one-way trek from the cradle to the laborious? It all comes down to the relationship surrounded by time and space.Human beings frolic about in the three spatial dimensions of length, width and depth. Time joins the party as that most crucial fourth dimension. Time slope exist without space, and space cant exist without time. The two exist as one the space-time continuum. every event that occurs in the universe has to involve both space and time. In t his article, well look at the real-life, everyday methods of time travel in our universe, as well as some of the more far-fetched methods of dancing through the fourth dimension. Source 9 Is Time Travel Possible?Analysis by Robert Lamb Thu Apr 22, 2010 0614 PM ET Its not glamorous, but its time travel. (Michael Dunning/Photographers Choice/Getty Images) From summer blockbusters to sensational science headlines, modern culture is constantly inundated with tales of time travel. But when you boil down the physics involved, is it possible to travel through time? To answer this question, I tracked down theoretical physicist and cosmologist Paul Davies, author of How to Build a Time Machine. SLIDE SHOW What are the favored time travel methods as used in science fiction?We are all time travelers The short answer is that time travel into the future is not only possible, its been done, and weve known about it for over a century, says Davies. The reason that the public doesnt seem to know ab out it is because the amount of time travel involved is so pitifully small that it doesnt make for a Doctor Who style adventure. A phenomenon called time dilatation is the key here. Time passes more slowly the closer you approach the speed of light an unbreakable cosmic speed limit.As such, the give of a clock in a speeding train would move more slowly than those in a stationary clock. The difference would not be humanly noticeable, but when the train pulled back into the station, the two clocks would be off by billionths of a second. If such a train could attain 99. 999 portion light speed, only 1 year would pass onboard for every 223 years back at the train station. But speed isnt the only factor that affects time. On a much smaller scale, mass also influences time. Time slows down the closer you are to the center of a massive object.Time runs a little bit faster in space than it does down on Earth, Davies says. It runs a little faster on the roof than it does in the basement, and thats a measurable effect. A clock aboard an orbiting satellite experiences time dilation due to both the speed of its orbit and its greater distance from the center of Earths gravity. Both gravity and speed can give you a means of jumping ahead, Davies says. So in principle, if you had enough money, you could get to the year 3000 in as short a time as you like one year, one month, some(prenominal) it takes.It is only a question of money and engineering. Forward, not back? Time travel into the future is an schematic and fundamental aspect of Albert Einsteins theory of relativity. Scientists have tested and retested this in both experimental and practical settings. But what about time travel in the opposite direction? Going back in to the past is a whole different kettle of fish. Davies says. Theres nothing in Einsteins theory, which is the best theory that we have about the nature of time, which precludes it.Theres nothing in even his general theory of relativity, publish ed in 1915, which precludes travel back into the past, but many scientists are deeply uneasy about it because of all the well-known paradoxes that it unleashes. For instance, imagine going back in time and killing your own mother. Then shed never give digest to you, and just how would you have been able to travel back in time to commit matricide in the first place? Wormholes as spacetime shortcuts Davies surmises that, given our current understanding of the nature of time and physics, time travel into the past simply isnt possible.But the universe is full of mysteries, and one of them the hypothetical wormhole might just permit such a journey. This is a little bit like a tunnel or shortcut between two distant points, Davies says, So for example, if I had a wormhole here in my hotel room and I jumped through it I wouldnt come out on Pennsylvania Avenue, Id maybe come out near the other side of the galaxy. Source 10 Scientists have theorized that such a shortcut through time and space could be turned into a time machine. If a worm hole could exist and could be traversable, then it would provide a means of going back in time, Davies says.So it all hinges on whether lasting wormholes are a reality or if theres some aspect of physics not relativity, because theres nothing harm from that point of view but some other aspect of physics might intercede and prevent the wormhole from forming. Thats an open question. World-famous theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking has proposed that wormholes occurring at a quantum level could theoretically provide a basis for time travel, but University of California at Santa Barbara physicist Andrew Cleland urges caution on that front. Im an experimentalist, and physics is ultimately an experimental science, Cleland says. both predictions that are made based on mathematics or on philosophical or intelligent speculation have to pass the test of experiment, and I am certainly not aware of any experiment that demonstrated the possibility of traveling backward in time. Cause and effect Cleland also points out that the fundamental principle of causality stands in the way of travel into the past. The entire universe, as we understand it, is behold to this rule. Something occurs first and the outcome of that occurrence happens afterward, Cleland says, and there has never to my knowledge been an experiment that came out different from that.I am not aware of any experimental tests of quantum mechanics that have shown any violation of causality, in spite of the fact that many experiments could reveal such a violation. Still, in the same way that time dilation isnt flashy enough to seem like time travel into the future, the public often overlooks a very common means of traveling into the past. In a sense, astronomers are always traveling backward in time, but it is in a way that most people are not so excited about, Cleland says. When we measure the cosmic microwave background, were looking back more than 10 billion years in time.Thats how long it took for the light to reach us. A number of questions about time travel remain unanswered. Will time tourists from the future ever show up to help us out? Well just have to wait and see. But if they come here using a wormhole time machine, well have to build one first. After all, you couldnt cross a bridge if only one side had been completed, right? Theoretically, it would take more than 100 years to create a 100-years time difference between the two ends of a wormhole, Davies says, so theres no way that our descendants could come back and tell us were wrong about this.

Roles, Responsibilities and Relationships in Lifelong Learning Essay Example for Free

Roles, Responsibilities and dealinghips in Lifelong Learning Essaya) As Gravells (2012, pp.19) states, the statute law, regulatory requirements and codes of practice relevant to a teacher in the lifelong learning sector impart differ depending upon the context and environment in which you teach. For example, different organisations and employers are likely to have differing policies and guidelines, much(prenominal) as dress-code, time-keeping, equalities, regulating the role of the teacher.When doctrine accredited courses it is necessary to be aware of the requirements of external bodies, much(prenominal) as Ofsted, which may inspect provision, as well as awarding and funding bodies, such as an FE College, which volition require evidence to assure the quality of qualifications and courses and course attendance. There is various decree and codes of practice relevant to the role of the teacher. Generic examples relevant to my role as a trade amount of money initiate are listed in the table on a lower floorThere will also be legislation and codes of practice relating specifically to the subject area being taught, type and age range of students, and environment. Thus, the Children Act (2004) will be relevant to those teaching learners under 18 years. I have listed in the table below some of the legislation and codes of contact relevant to my role as a trade union tutor Health Safety (Display Screen Equipment) Regulations (1992) Information Technology encrypts of PracticeTrade Union Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act (1992) ACAS Code of Practice time off for trade union duties and activitiesLegislation, codes of practice and regulations plunder turn over time, and from organisation to organisation, and course to course. It is therefore important to check these regularly and ensure that, as a teacher, your knowledge and skills are up to date. b) boundary n., pl. ries. 1. Something that indicates the farthest limit, as of an area b found Sinclair , J.M. et al, 1994, pp.187. Thus, boundaries both religious service to both define and limit our role as teachers they are core to recognising our own areas of responsibility and expertise, and to recognising and respecting those of some separate professionals with whom we may work.The boundary between the role of the teacher and the medical specialist is seldom clear. Therefore, to more(prenominal) clearly figure where appropriate boundaries lay, it is important to understand the role of the teacher. These can be broadly outlined by the teaching cycle, which consists of five processes identify needs, plan and design, deliver/facilitate, assess and treasure. As a teacher I may encounter barrier in each of these aspects of the teaching/learning cycle, and I may need to try on the assist or guidance of otherwise professionals. For example, if IT equipment is required to deliver, then it is the responsibility of the IT Officer to set this up. Similarly, at times it is necessa ry to invite a specialist, such as a lawyer, to leave behind briefings on special(a) areas such as legislation or to consult with them in the development of course materials.As a trade union tutor I regularly work alongside colleagues in a smorgasbord of professional roles, including lawyers and legal advisors, dyslexia and learning validate go, trade union officials, technicians and IT support, Human Resources managers, college administrators and other tutors. As a teacher it is important to engage with other professional roles in a confident, respectful and professional manner, and to name and continually assess when aspects of my role can be more effectively dealt with by another skilful professional. And again, as Gravells (2012, pp.16) says, If you are ever in doubt about the boundaries of your role, always ask someone elsec) The IfL Code of Practice states Members shall take reasonable care to ensure the safety and welfare of learners and comply with relevant statutory p rovisions. (ibid., pp. 51)Having identified barriers to learning, it is then important to identify the correct operate to which learners may be referred. These points of referral can be simply separated into internal and external support services. Internal services are primarily those provided by the education provider or organisation. Thus, many FE colleges have student support services which might include counselling, financial support, learning support etc.Trade unions may provide little internal services for learners, but there is generally an Education Officer or department, which can provide support to learners, and sometimes bursaries, and there is usually an IT department which can provide technical support and assistance. numerous unions also have Learning Organisers, who can provide specialist advice and referral, and access to Union Learning strain (ULF) resources. In addition, full-time union officials can assist learners in negotiating time off and financial and ot her assistance from their employers, and will work with them to develop an Individual Learning Plan (ILP).External support services generally refers to specialist organisations can refer to organisations such as Samaritans, Lesbian Gay Switchboard, NHS Direct, which provide specialist support and advice on specific issues which may affect learners. Within trade union education, external support services may also include referring learners, with their consent, to their employer. Many employers can provide financial and other assistance with learning, and offer support for staff with dyslexia and those for whom English is a second language. There are also other organisations, such as NIACE and the Workers Education Association (WEA) which provide additional training courses.d) A good frontmost impression will help establish a positive working relationship with your students., states Gravells (2012, pp. 10), The way you dress, act, answer to questions, offer support, all of these fa ctors and more will place a part in ground the boundaries and establishing appropriate behaviours amongst learners. As a teacher it is vital to set a positive example, and to facilitate learners in establishing ground rules for behaviour during lessons, such as arriving on time, keeping phones on silent and listening respectfully to others.Learners involvement in establishing the acceptable standards of behaviour is key to gaining their buy-in, and thus in maintaining and regulating behaviour on an ongoing basis. Establishing routines in the learning context can be helpful, and it is necessary to constantly monitor, review and evaluate the behaviours within the lesson at all stages of the teaching/learning cycle, and to encourage and engage with feedback from learners regarding their experiences. In each posture it is necessary to determine appropriate actions if unacceptable behaviour is repeated by one or more individuals, it may be necessary to address this with learners on a o ne-to-one basis in order to identify and, hopefully, to address the causes of any problems or issues.BibliographyGravells, A (2012) Preparing to Teach in the Lifelong Learning celestial sphere The New Award, 5th Edition, London Sage. Lefrancois, G.R. (2000) Psychology for Teaching, 10th Edition, Wadsworth. Sinclair, J.M. et al (1995) Collins English Dictionary Updated Edition, harper Collins.

Enid Lee, Incorporating Antiracism Essay Example for Free

Enid downwind, Incorporating Antiracism EssayIn Taking Multicultural, Anti anti-Semite(a) Education Seriously, Barbara miner interviews Enid Lee, a leader in antiracist education as noted on her website, Enidlee. com. She pushes for the use of the term antiracist be suit of clothes the tem before long in use, multicultural, is too nice, focusing more on food and fun rather than unenviable issues of racism. Although her interview is inspiring and very necessary, some facets of her presentation seem to swing to far to the militant align to garner widespread acceptance. First, Lee explains that in many schools, European posters, readings, games and activities dominate the landscape. While I gestate this is true in some cases, I do not believe it to be true in all cases. Many, many classrooms in which I have learned, observed and taught have been filled with pictures of prominent white, black, Latino and Asian authors, researchers, and political leaders. Lees multistage approa ch to antiracist education is clear and organized and sequentially stepped so as not to seem overly forceful. However, her insistent on the use of antiracist is a bit caustic in that it assumes that anything not adopted or previous to this new ideology is racist. That is a huge overgeneralization.It likewise sepa puts hatful into groups the antiracists and everyone else, who, by association, must be racist. I do not think that many universe school systems, and certainly no private systems, will purchase curricular materials and send teachers and administrators to antiracist workshops because it implies the worst of these people and materials. Lee can simply not make that kind of generalization. She urges the changes to extend beyond the school. Racism is breathing and well in the community, but her approach sends the wrong message We have an antiracist plan to change this racist community. That is the message that people will hear.A less forceful message is much preferable to Lees approach. Lee is convincing in her devotion to creating antiracist schools. She urges to push for administrative changes and curricular changes, which she admits are financially blockaded by under-funded school districts. She gives an unsubstantiated claim that multicultural, antiracist programs are the most under-funded, when the removal of arts programs in elementary schools has made the national media several times in the last few years.Finally, after admitting the distressing lack of money for programs, she launches on her website, a national push for her own host called Putting integrity on the Table that costs $1450 for two school officials to attend. This is a three day conference and the rate (which is the early bird rate) does not include the hotel fee at the Hampton Inn in downtown Boston. In addition, the recommended reading resource is entitled Education Children of African Ancestry in the United States of America, Canada, and the United Kingdom.If we are truly talking about an antiracist education, why does our primary conference resource only focus on one race? Nobody will fault Enid Lee and others like her for taking on the cause of equity in education. Clearly the past has shown that steps are necessary. However, Lees focus on only African-descended children, on an inflammatory name for her type of education (which, oddly, does not appear on her conference registration information), and on her need to charge exorbitant fees for her conference detract from her credibility and are likely to be off-putting for widespread educators.

Photography Richard Avedon Essay Example for Free

Photography Richard Avedon EssayAll photographs be accurate. none of them is the truth.these are just of the famous words of one of the greatest photographers of out time, Richard Avedon. In March 15, 1923, a Russian-Jewish immigrant couple gave birth to a baby boy. His name is Richard Avedon. No one thought that he would pass away one of the well-nigh notable photographers of our time. He attended the Dewitt Clinton High School in Bronx, New York entirely in 1940, at age 17, he dropped out of high school and decided to go into the merchant Marines photographic sector of which he was assigned to post photographs of the personnel. As time passed, he joined numerous missions to take pictures of shipwrecks. When he returned home in 1944, he instantly had an employment as a photographer for a certain department store. At the start, he earned his living chiefly by means of several(a) whole kit in advertising.Within the two years that he had been working through that job, a d irector from Harpers Bazaar spotted him and he began to work for the magazine. Later on, he in any case did photography jobs for Vogue, Look and many other related magazines (Avedon). He also became popular for his rhetorical and ground-breaking fashion portfolio that was frequently set in dramatic and amusing locales. During these times, he originalized however that his real passion was portraiture and its capability to articulate its subject(Wilson).He said numerous times in various interviews and magazines that there are basically two major influences all throughout his career. His first professional trifling with the camera was when he join the merchant marines during the war. He reiterated that the raw professionalism that was required to develop those photographs called for an outright preliminary that afterward educated a portrait technique that have been described by many as ruthless and even merciless. Those moments in his life became very influential and made a very incomprehensible impact in the way he took his photographs all throughout his career. Even though he did not have a formal education and training as a photographer, that situation was a initiatory learning experience for him. He learned to handle the camera, take the right angles and adjust the proper brightness level among others.The other influence that had a bang on him is the elegant movements of the body, joie de vivre, common people and ordinary situations that conk in the streets. Because he grew up and got oriented with the people from his neighborhood, for him, the most genuine expressions can be evince without a camera. In his photographs, these are his main objectiveto capture people in their sincerest attitudes and forms. He had to fit up to his reputation as one of the greatest portrait photographers of the modern times. There are also some photographers that he looked up to like Martin Munkacsi a prominent Hungarian photographer during his time. Munkacsis working of models running in nature amplified his curiosity in fashion photography (Edwards). As one of the most reputable fashion photographer, he was able to modernize portraiture and fashion photography to instantly stimulate a particular aesthetic that was able to influence countless other photographers. His signature technique was the oversize format studio portraits of his subjects which include writers, politicians and artists. He utilizes desolate white backgrounds and life-size printing which makes his viewers get hold as if they are in/with a bond to the image which is often a substantial and some provoking experience. He has the ability to generate visual tension and astonish his viewer through out of the blue(predicate) contrasts.As a portrait artist, his images are inimitable. Characteristically, they are usually the frontal angles of his subjects which often are kinda full body or head. Mostly, is it in black and white and is taken against a white background. The declar ation is typically impressive and the faces gaze right out from the pages with unwavering stare thus conveying the uncouth intensity that we only usually see through our get reflections. Moreover, Avedon states that he usually pays close guardianship to the littlest details in his photographs. His philosophy, when it comes to his various subjects is that, the objective recording of a subject is a fiction. Accordingly, his photographs offer views by which we can construct an admiration of things that are too complex to be carefully captured by a solitary photograph (Staff). Although Avedon did not have a formal education and training at photography, his own experiences as a photographer for the merchant marines and in advertising landed him various photography jobs at leading magazines. Although it seems undeniable that he had the knack for photography, his determination, workmanship, ideas and professionalism led him to the pinnacle of his success. In the fashion industry, he is a notable photographer. Almost all throughout his career, he had taken pictures of some very interesting subjects which are mostly models, celebrities and politicians.But besides being a fashion photographer, he is also known as a portraiture artist and over the years, he has turned his career from that area into a more than driven, natural and humane aspect. During the last years of his career, he ventured into taking pictures of the common people. The raw attitude that he gives to his subject are very obvious in his pictures. One can feel that the pictures are closely like talking to you. Undeniably, he is one of the purveyors of black and white photography in the modern times. His works are the most natural emotions that humans feel. The fact that only few photographers are able to take photographs of the most popular people at their most candid moments makes him truly one of the best photographers in the world.piece of works CitedAvedon, Richard. An Autobiography. 1st ed ed, 19 93.Edwards, Owen. Fashion Faux Paw. Smithsonian, 2005.Staff. Photographic Portraiture and the Work of Richard Avedon. 2008.Wilson, Laura. Avedon at Work In the American West. University of Texas Press, 2003.

Research Paper on Fun Things Essay Example for Free

Research composition on Fun Things EssayFor this assignment, you pull up stakes publish a x- rascal explore subject on a broad intellect chosen from the attached list. at that place ar three comp atomic number 53nts to this assignment. The first is that you will salve about(predicate) the major(ip) thought, idea, or system of stamp for which the capacious judgment was known. Secondly, you will write about dickens or three ways in which the teachings of the great thinker influenced history. Thirdly, you will provide a thoughtful compendium of at least i idea touted by the great thinker. You will need to research and properly document eight to ten scholarly reference books using the MLA standard for citation. In addition to writing the paper, you will be take awaying and implementing a way to organize your research and writing. You will receive two grades for this assignment one for the final paper and one for the research and writing prep work.Research Componen tResearch is an important skill for college students to learn and implement. When done well, research will help strengthen an argument, prove a point, verify facts, and explain with first-hand noesis. At its roughly basic level, research is psychoanalyzeing the works of experts in any given field. For instance, if I wishing to research heart surgery, I will locate experts in the field of cardiology and read what they say about the heart. In schooling their works, which may consist of published studies, medical daybook articles or medical books, or informative medical websites or blogs, I am presuming and appealing to their expert knowledge and skill in an area I know little or nonhing about. In short, Im reading and studying their work in order to learn. For your research paper, you will be appealing to the expert knowledge of a great thinker. You will research articles and/or books that were either written by the great thinker (we roar this a primary offset) or by someone who studied the great thinker (we call this a lower-ranking source).For example, lets say you are studying Jonathan Edwards (great puritan theologian). Were you to read and study his actual sermons, you would be researching a primary source. Were you to read and study what John Piper (present day curate and avid Jonathan Edwards fan) has written about thetheology of Jonathan Edwards, then you would be conducting secondary research.Both primary and secondary sources are very valuable when writing research papers. Usually primary research is considered to be the most reliable in that it is closest to the original (the idea originator, the eye-witness account, the photograph, etc). A good research paper will be able to navigate both types of research and carefully integrate it appropriately. For the purposes of this assignment, youll be doing both because youll be concerned with what the great thinker actually taught and that will best be discovered by his or her actual writings, and youll be concerned with how his or her thoughts influenced history, which is most likely written by other scholars.In addition to conducting primary and secondary research, youll need to make sure that your sources are consider scholarly that is, your sources interpose from people who ask appropriate expertise in the field of you are studying. This will not be an issue with your primary sources because you will go straight to the source (i.e., youll study the writings or Marx or Lewis), exactly it will be more of an issue in secondary sources. How to tell if an article or book is considered scholarly or written by an authoritative expert in the field can be tricky, but here are a few rules 1. Does the author have an educational reason that would account for the knowledge in the article or book? 2. In the case of articles, is it published in a peer-reviewed journal? 3. Does the article or book offer analysis and critique of original sources or just give mere impressions or opin ions? Another term I have mentioned in regards to research is MLA citation (Modern Language Association).MLA is a method of citation that is used primarily in the humanities that indicates the source of your research. Learning MLA citation rules takes time and lots of effort, but it is a necessary part of conducting and writing a well-researched paper. For this assignment, youll need at least eight scholarly sources that may acknowledge journal articles or books but may NOT include websites. There will be in-class lectures that will teach you where to locate scholarly resources and how to properly keep track and cite them. As I see it, there are two major avenues of research for this paper the first is research involving the actual ideas of the great thinker. The second is research involving the analysis of the thinkers ideas.Content of Research PaperAs mentioned in the assignment overview, there are two components to this research paper. The first is that you will research the maj or idea or set of ideas for which the great thinker was known. This will be the first section of the research paper and will include a thorough explanation of the great thinkers idea or ideas and he or she came to view or think in such a way. The second section of the paper will include a discussion on two or three of the major ways the great thinkers ideas influenced history. The third section is where you provide thoughtful analysis about at least one of the great thinkers ideas. This is not, necessarily, an argument, but rather it is an opportunity for you to break down the idea and exposition on it yourself. Although Im more interested in your analysis, it may help to research how others have analyzed and critiqued your great thinkers ideas. In this section you may1. Critique the thinkers idea2. Break down the thinkers ideas and provide additional clarification or deduction 3. Show how different scholars have viewed or interpreted the great thinkers ideas and whether agree or disagree 4. Show why the thinkers ideas produced negative or positive effects on society, theology, history, etc. 5. Any combination of the above.Please note that I do not wanting you to write a biography that is, I do not want detailed discussion on the great thinkers family history, marriage, hobbies, physical appearance, personal health, friends, etc. unless is it absolutely pertinent to his or her intellectual contribution.Paper OrganizationEach of you will be required to create an outline for your paper and travel it in as part of the assignment. Additionally, you will be required to keep track of all research and turn in your research notes.Research OrganizationI will require you to keep track of your sources by means of Microsoft One Note or Word, whichever works best for you. For every source you look at, youll need to read the following information 1. Source Title- title of the article or book2. Source Location-book, ebook with web address, journal article with web addr ess 3. Source Citation- MLA citation as it would appear in your works cited page 4. What-what information are you using from the source. If it is short, type it here. If it is a chapter or large section, write down the major idea or some key words and the necessary information to find it in your source easily (page or section numbers, headings, etc.). 5. Plan- how you plan on using the informationYou will have at least eight inserts with the above information, although it is much more likely youll have more and may not use all sources in the actual writing of the paper. That is okay. Note Make sure you accurately record information for every source because you wont remember.Grading CriteriaEach paper will be graded on the following1. Accurate, detailed, and thoughtful discussion and analysis of the great thinkers ideas2. Coherent, unstable prose3. Accurate implementation of MLA citation4. Integration of scholarly sources5. Proper adherence to Standard English grammar and manner6. Proper adherence to page length and formatting guidelines

Some Good Marketing Funda Essay Example for Free

whatever Good Marketing Funda EssaySome good market Funda you can find much much at the link provided in the end.. Do read.. Marketing GD me mast points hai bolnekoWhen we think of marketing, we often think of Marketings efforts to formulate customers. The world, however, is moving toward relationship-based business, including subscription servicings and subscription commercebut also most other business. Consider consumer packaged goods companies that apply to have no direct relationship with customers, who bought in box stores. M any(prenominal) CPG companies ar now victimization online and social mediums to build direct relationships with their customers. In this world, customer retention is just as important as customer acquisition. So how do the 7 Ps of marketing apply to customer retention marketing?1. People be the most important. Retaining customers is close building relationships, and relationships are ab verboten people. Treat your customer as a person, and not a customer start by hiring people who show they care about others. Compare how you behave driving in rush-hour traffic with how you drive down your own street ult your neighbors. When you know you will see people again, or if you neediness to see them again, you treat them better. The whole attach to needs to care about customers and customer retention, and one executive must be responsible to check thats sohence the rise of the chief customer officer.2. Product is a very close routine in importance to People. If your intersection is off, you will have a difficult time with the rest of the Ps. However, if the point of intersection is on target, you will accomplish the rest of the Ps much more easily. When designing your product or service for maximum customer retention, provide quick time to value, continued value over time, and heights quality (those are what Apple does so well). Sometimes there is another P Packaging. I overwhelm packaging as part of the product (or servic e), and the key to it is polish.3. Place obviously matters when you are figuring out where to put your physical store, but what about when youre online? Does it matter there? Yes. If I am looking to spend with my customer and offer them an upsell, I could send them an email or message them right while they are shopping, browsing, or working on my site. The first communication is out of context and has a low break of response. The second is in context and has a higher likelihood of response. Place is context, and context matters.4. Price. In any good relationship, people take care of each other. That is now the pass judgmentation in the customer-business relationship as well. Our customers assume that we will look after them. That is what they pay us to do. In an e-commerce business, that sort of relationship elbow room providing deals for our recurring customers. In a subscription business, that means rolling new features (some, not all) into the service, over time, without cha rging more.5. Promotion. How should you promote your product or service to customers to retain them, upsell to them and keep them for the long haul? Quite differently from how you promote to a prospective customer. Why? Because the person is your customer. You know, or should know, him or her. You know what the customer bought from you or how he or she uses your service. You can use that information to message customers in a more targeted, appropriate, helpful, and effective way. Dont spam them with the same(p) generic info you send to everyone else. Send them targeted emails and in-context messages.6. Processes. To succeed in all of the previous Ps, and for this success to be more than a one-time fluke, you need good processes, such as monitoring social media and kind customers there, survey customers for satisfaction, and implementing marketing automation. My company uses its own customer engagement solution to understand how each customer is engaging with the business. We look f or positive or negative patterns and respond accordingly, sometimes by person or email but often right in our application with a targeted message based on behavior.7. Positioning. If you want to retain your customers, you have to know who you are and communicate that clearly and repeatedly to them so they know who you are as well. Foremost, however, is this Your actions must communicate your positioning. Those actions are showcased in the people you hire, the product you ship or service you deliver, the price you charge and the discounts you provide, the place and promotions you choose, and the processes you put in place. Combined, your words and actions say This is who we are and what you can expect of us.By acting on the 7 Ps of Customer Retention Marketing, you can keep your customers engender their interactions with your business successful and in so doing make your business more successful.

Judicial activism Essay Example for Free

Judicial activism EssayJudicial activism continues to attract a modify debate in numerous parts of the world. Judicial activism loafer in general terms be delineate as arbitrator legislating on the bench. Judicial activism is a situation where the presiding judge or jury issues a judgment on a case establish on his or her governmental or person-to-person thoughts. The judgment may also be beginningd on pressures that emanate removed the constitution. Judicial activism therefore occurs when the court of rightfulness fails to abide by the provisions of the constitution in return judgment. There stimulate been arguments in different parts of the world on different provisions that gives get on for judicial activism. The basic argument has been overdue to the ability of judicial activism to result into violation of separation of powers of the legislative body and the judicial system. This is because it gives the judge the power to create laws rather than conforming to interpretation of the existing law. This is the give-up the ghosts of the legislative arm of government. On the other hand, proponents of judicial activism stupefy fence ind that it creates a situation where the decide regnants be non limited which gives style for the broader application of the law.Gener totallyy, judicial activism has been criticized because of the possibility of it being used by liberals or conservatives to create new laws by avoiding the traditional legislation processes that atomic number 18 subject to public opinions and debates (Roosevelt, 2008). It is important to raze that the officials in the judiciary argon appointee while the legislative body is flat elected by the citizens in the country. This means that the judiciary does not have the ability to legislate. For this reason, judicial activism has been accused of being responsible for unimagin satisfactory judgments in the courts of law.It allows both conservatives and liberals in the justi ce systems to transgress the jurisdiction of the law court and make judgments that are inconsistent with the law of the land. close to people have reacted judicial activism arguing that the judge does not create any law. However, the effects of the judge basing his judgment on his political and personal thoughts have the same effects as a create verbally law. Both either limit or allow an action against an offender. Depending on the legal systems in a country, the level of judicial activism varies.For example, judicial activism has been found to be more likely in Canada compared to the United States due to the high dependence of Canadian judicial systems on judges discretion (Roosevelt, 2008). Judicial activism in Canada The Canadian judicial systems allows the judge to make judgments fit to his interpretation of the constitution, the common law, grateful policies in the judiciary and gives them discretionary powers in the rules. This creates a room for judicial activism in th e Canadian justice systems.However, it is important to note that there is eminent separation of powers of the judiciary and legislature in Canada. The traditions of the Canadian justice system have a very strong respect for the total function of the legislature. It is the responsibility of the court and the justice systems to warrant that the law of the land is applied impartially as it is written (Kelly, 2006). The Canadian justice systems are based on the British and the French legal systems. These legal structures rely more on the judges discretion, the judicial policies as well as the common law.Therefore, compared to legal systems in other countries such as the United States, the Canadian systems are more susceptible to being accused of judicial activism. Consequently, there is a glowing concern over judicial activism in Canada as a response to the Charter of Rights and Freedoms where the adjudicate have been accused of overstepping their formulas and making unreasonable ju dgments. Of greater concern is handling of cases involving same sex marriages where the judges have been accused of basing the judgments on their personal thoughts about the topic (Kelly, 2006). The Charter of Rights and Freedoms was enacted in 1882.This law was followed by other parliamentary and provincial enactments that have increasingly widened the scope of human rights and freedoms in Canada. The principle function of the bring and the subsequent legislation has been safeguarding the rights and freedoms of individuals in the country constitutionally. However, the big question has been whether the charter has been able to bulletproof the rights and freedoms of all individuals living in Canada. There have been arguments that the law creates excuses for the judiciary and tribunals to deny Canadians their fundamental rights and freedoms and dampen the principles of democracy.Initially, the charter was praised by its admirers who argued that it was the greatest achievement in th e history of Canada making it more democratic and just. However, any(prenominal) people have argued that the charter has done centrally to the expectation by empowering the judges to make unacceptable persuasions (Kelly, 2006). According to Leishman (2006), before the enactment of the charter into law, the legislative bodies in Canada which includes the parliament and the provincial legislatures had well defined functions in the country which made them supreme.They had the constitutional authority to make new laws and amend or purloin the existing ones. However, the situation has changed since the enactment of the charter. Today, the judiciary has taken over the legislative duties as well as its judicial duties. It has become a common occurrence in the Canadian legal systems for judges and juries, who are not elected except appointed, to impose guidelines on key policy issues to the parliament and the provincial legislators who are elected democratically by the people.Democratic ally, these representatives are evaluate to form the legislative arm of government but the Supreme Court has dodged the principles of democracy and has allowed judges to legislate on the bench resulting into unacceptable and unrealistic judgments. Leishman (2006) provides some(prenominal) cases in the Canadian legal systems where the judges have made unacceptable judgments based on their personal ideologies about an issue. An analysis of these cases indicates that individuals, corporate organizations and social entities are affected by the unacceptable rulings in many ways.Some of the court ruling that is aimed at promoting rights and freedoms have in reality resulted into injustices and biasness because they are based on the judges personal opinion which may not be in the best spare-time activity of all individuals or entities involved in the case. An example of such as case was Linda Gibsons picketing case. Gibson was a pro-life advocate who had a personal opinion against abor tion in the country. Being a dupe of the traumatizing effect of abortion on the woman and having witnessed the negative effects of abortion for many years, she opted to picketing outside an abortion clinic in the city.In 1994, the court lay out was issued ruling against picketing within the vicinity of abortion clinic. This is despite the charter assuring all Canadians the freedom of expression. This is one of the cases where the judicial activisms have been used to impose unacceptable judgments which part the fundamental rights of individuals. It is important to note that it is the component part of the legislature to limit individuals rights and freedom while the courts are expected to make judgments based on reasonable interpretation of the law.Another important case which indicated the level to which the judiciary has overstepped its mandate is the Vreind v. Alberta case in which Delwyn Vriend, an employee at Kings University College, had appealed against his dismissal. He wa s accused of insubordinate port for wearing a shirt that mocked the conservative codes of conducts in the college that prohibited homo innerity. Due to pressure from some unruly students in the college, the administration was forced to dismiss Vriend.He appealed to the human rights commission in the province against the discriminating dismissal and eventually the case went before the courts. The court ruled against the colleges decision to dismiss the proletarian arguing that it was an act of discrimination based on sexual orientation. This form of discrimination was against the charter and relate acts in the province (Leishman 2006). However, careful analysis of the case demonstrates that the decision was as a result of judicial activism which severely affected the college.It is important to note that by the time this ruling was made, no legislation in Alberta relating to human rights mentioned anything to do with sexual orientations. Moreover, the court admitted in its judgme nt that the legislature in the province had in many instances ignored the demands to incorporate provisions that related to the rights and freedoms relating to sexual orientations. The charter of rights and freedoms alike did not have any provision relating to sexual orientations. The parliament had rejected all proposals to include such provisions in the charter.This is a clear indication that the Supreme Court overstepped its jurisdiction by taking up legislative roles. It was wrong for the Supreme Court to ignore the decision by the legislative arms of government, who are directly elected by the people (Roach, 2001). Based on these ruling, where the judges ruled according to their personal opinions on the issue and not a reasonable interpretation of the law, the Supreme Court has made other ruling that party favour homosexuality in Canada.For example, based on the Vriend case ruling, the court ruled in favor of same sex couples in the M. . H. case in 1999. The court argued that homosexuals should be granted equal rights according to the charter despite the legislature rejecting attempts to incorporate such provisions in the charter. The court was well certain of the failed attempts by the attorney general to legally allow homosexual couples to have the same rights as legally married couples. The legislatures being the people representative rejected the bill due to the public outcry and widespread objection. However, the courts ruling on the M. v. H. case was very surprising (Cossman, 2002).Rather than amending the law, the court rugged the legislature by giving it half a year to amend that law in order to grant homosexual couple equal rights and responsibilities. The legislature responded to the order by the court and amended the law by adding statutes that give homosexual couples the same rights as heterosexual couples. Although some people may argue that it is reasonable for the charter to protect the rights of all irrespective of their sexual orient ation, it is interesting to note that the court was able to achieve a legislation function that the legislature was unable.There is no doubt that the court ruling ordering the legislature was uncalled for and unacceptable given that the two arms of government need to be separated. The role of the court is to interpret the law a while the legislative functions are bestowed on the legislature by the constitution (Christopher, 2001). There are several ways in which the law court can oversteps its mandate and make unacceptable rulings. The most interesting aspect of judicial activism in Canada is that the proponents of these moves by the court base their arguments on the charter on rights and freedoms.For this reason, the most common form of judicial activisms involves the court extending the rights and freedoms of an individual inappropriate to the provisions in the law. An example of such cases is the Vriend case where the court extended the rights of the complainant to include sexua l orientation which is not included in the charter. The court can also make unacceptable rulings by increasing the powers of the judiciary. This is the case in the M. v. H. case. In this case, the court overstepped its constitutional function by ordering the legislature to amend the law accordingly.Although it is the legislature which passed the law, its role was to rubber stamp what the court had already legislated which is not acceptable (James, 2003). There are cases where the court has made unacceptable rulings by increasing the rights and freedoms of a group of people. These groups can be an ethnic community or groups with a certain ideological believe such as homosexuals, pro-life or pro-choice. For example, in the case of Linda Gibsons picketing case, the court made a unacceptable ruling which increased the freedoms of the pro-choice group while limiting that of the pro-life group.In the same way, by the court pushing for amendment of the law in the M. v. H. case, the court i ncreased the rights of homosexuals (Leishman, 2006). Conclusion The enactment of the charter on rights and freedoms in Canada was seen by many as a revolutionary legislation in the history of the country. The law guaranteed all Canadians equal rights and freedoms. Unfortunately, the charter has turned into a threat to the citizens in the country because the courts have used it to defend unacceptable rulings that amount to judicial activism.In the enactment of the charter, the legislators rejected all attempts to incorporate issues related to homosexuals, pro-life and conservative Christian values. However, in many instances, the judges in the law court have overstepped their constitutional functions and legislated from the bench. The rulings are based on the personal and political ideologies and beliefs of the presiding judge which may not be in the best interest of the general public. Although some level of judicial activism may be essential in any democratic society, some resultan t rulings are unacceptable.